Why Do Dogs Chew Their Paws?

Why Do Dogs Chew Their Paws?

August 01, 2024

Dogs chewing their paws is a common behaviour many pet owners notice. 

While an occasional nibble is normal, excessive chewing may indicate underlying health or behavioural issues. 

As responsible pet owners, it is crucial to identify the causes and address them promptly to ensure our furry companions’ well-being.

This article will briefly discuss why dogs chew their paws and provide effective solutions, like Anti-Chew Spray, to help manage your dog's paw-chewing habit.

Common Causes of Paw Chewing

Paw chewing in dogs can be caused by a variety of factors, such as allergies, boredom, injuries, infections, and behavioural issues. 

Being aware of all the possible causes is key to finding the right treatment and preventing future problems.

Allergies

Allergies are a frequent cause of paw chewing in dogs. 

Environmental, food-related, and seasonal allergies can cause irritation and itching in a dog’s paws, leading them to chew them for relief. 

  • Environmental allergens like pollen, grass, and mould are common triggers. 
  • Food allergies might be caused by certain proteins or ingredients in their diet. 
  • Seasonal allergies can flare up during certain times of the year, causing discomfort. 

Parasites

Parasites such as fleas, ticks, and mites, can lead to paw chewing. 

Some of the symptoms of parasitic infection include the following.

  • Redness
  • Swelling

Regularly checking your dog for parasites and using preventive treatments can help keep these pests at bay. 

If you suspect your dog has a parasitic infection, consult your veterinarian for appropriate treatment options.

Dry Skin

Dry, cracked paws are especially common in dry or colder climates or seasons. These can cause your dog’s paws to itch, making them uncomfortable.

Environmental factors like low humidity and cold weather can dry out a dog’s skin. 

Additionally, a diet lacking in essential nutrients can contribute to dry skin. Pet owners can solve this issue by feeding their pets foods rich in omega-3 oils, like salmon and avocado oil.

Ensuring your dog has a balanced diet and using moisturising products can help maintain healthy skin and reduce the incidence of paw chewing.

Boredom and Anxiety

Similar to humans, dogs can experience anxiety and boredom. 

Chewing their paws can become a coping mechanism to deal with these negative emotions. 

Stressors like loud noises, separation anxiety, change in routine, or lack of mental stimulation can all contribute to this behaviour.

Pet owners can keep their dogs engaged with the following methods.

  • Giving them interactive puzzle toys and a treat after solving it
  • Switching to a different route during dog walks
  • Regularly rotate their toys to prevent boredom

The above methods will keep your dog mentally and physically stimulated, preventing them from chewing their paws.

Injury or Pain

Paw injuries like cuts and bruises, along with pain caused by arthritis, can cause dogs to chew their paws.

If your dog suddenly starts chewing one paw, inspect it for any injuries. 

Regularly checking your dog’s paws and seeking veterinary care when necessary can prevent and treat injuries that lead to paw chewing or, worse, stone chewing.

Yeast or Bacterial Infections

The moist environment of a dog’s paw is ideal for the growth of yeast and bacteria. Signs of infection include redness, swelling, and a foul odour.

These infections often require veterinary treatment with antifungal or antibacterial medications. 

Keeping your dog’s paws clean and dry can help prevent infections.

Behavioural Issues

In some cases, dogs develop a compulsive habit of chewing their paws—which can also be challenging to address.

Addressing these behavioural issues through training and behavioural therapy can help curb this habit.

Solutions and Prevention

To keep your dog happy and healthy, it is vital to stop them from chewing their paws. 

Regular grooming, applying anti-chew sprays, and simply spending time with your fluffy friends are all potential preventive measures.

Paying close attention to your pet’s health will ensure they do not develop more severe issues in the future.

Regular Grooming

Regular grooming can help prevent paw chewing by keeping your dog’s paws clean and free of irritants or parasites.

Trim the fur around the paws, check for debris, and maintain good paw hygiene.

Regular grooming sessions will also allow you or your dog’s groomer to inspect their paws for any signs of injury or infection.

Anti-Chew Sprays

Anti-chew sprays are a quick and practical method to deter paw chewing. 

These products are formulated to have a bitter or sour taste that discourages chewing.

Simply apply the anti-chew spray to any surface or object that you want to deter the dog from chewing, including their own paws. Apply the spray evenly and consistently until the behaviour stops.

Remember to choose a safe and non-irritating formula for your dog's skin and ensure your dog has alternative chew toys that they can use.

Addressing Allergies

If you suspect your dog is chewing their paws due to allergies, consult your veterinarian to identify the allergen and develop a management plan. 

This might involve any of the following methods.

  • Changing their diet
  • Hypoallergenic products
  • Inspecting the ingredient list in their foods for any known allergens

Medications like antihistamines or allergy shots may also be recommended.

It is important to only pursue any of the above mentioned methods with a veterinarian’s support.

Providing Mental and Physical Simulation

A bored or anxious dog is more likely to chew its paws, or worse, your furniture. 

Provide your dog with plenty of mental and physical stimulation through regular exercise, interactive toys, and engaging activities. 

If your dog persists in chewing on furniture, they may need additional training to curb their destructive behaviour.

Consider using calming sprays to help manage stress-related anxiety.

Veterinary Care

For persistent or severe cases of paw chewing, consult a veterinarian.

A professional diagnosis can identify the underlying cause and recommend an appropriate treatment plan to address the issue and prevent further complications.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

This section addresses additional questions related to dogs persistently chewing or licking their paws. 

Why Does My Dog Chew His Paws at Night?

Your dog may be chewing his paws at night due to the following reasons.

  • Allergies
  • Infections
  • Parasites
  • Dry Skin
  • Discomfort
  • Stress

Calming sprays might offer temporary relief, but it is crucial to consult a vet to verify the cause and get proper treatment.

Is It Normal for Dogs to Chew Their Paws Occasionally?

Occasional paw chewing is normal for dogs as part of their self-grooming process. Dogs will typically bite their paws to clean them, remove debris, scratch an itch, or satisfy their boredom. 

However, if your dog is constantly chewing their paws, it may indicate a more serious underlying condition.

How Can I Stop My Dog From Chewing His Paws?

To stop your dog from chewing his paws, first, identify the cause, such as allergies, pain, boredom, or anxiety. 

Some key preventive measures include regular grooming, using anti-chew sprays, addressing underlying health issues, and offering mental and physical stimulation. 

For persistent problems, consult a vet to ensure your dog's health and comfort.

Key Takeaways on Why Do Dogs Chew Their Paws

Be observant of your dog's behaviour. Occasional paw-chewing is normal, but excessive chewing warrants further investigation.

Here are some final points to remember.

  • Monitor Your Dog's Behavior: Pay attention to the frequency and intensity of your dog's paw chewing.
  • Seek Professional Help: Do not hesitate to consult your veterinarian for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan, especially if you notice any concerning symptoms.
  • A Proactive Approach Is Key: Addressing the underlying cause of paw chewing early can prevent further discomfort and complications for your dog.
  • Prioritise Your Dog's Well-Being: By taking proactive steps to prevent and address paw chewing, you can ensure your dog's overall health and happiness.